Ka hoʻohana ʻana o Laser Micromachining i nā mea uila pololei（2）

2. Ke Kumu Manawa o ke Kaʻina Oki Laser a me nā mea e hoʻoikaika ai

Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka noi laser ma Kina no kahi kokoke i 30 mau makahiki, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano mea hana laser like ʻole.ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser ʻo ia ka pana ʻia ʻana o ka laser mai ka laser, hele i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoili ala optical a hope loa i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili o nā mea maka ma o ke poʻo ʻoki laser.I ka manawa like, puhi ʻia nā kinoea kōkua me kekahi kaomi (e like me ka oxygen, compressed air, nitrogen, argon, etc.).

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana ma muli o ka pololei o ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili.Aia i loko o ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana: ka laula notch, ka ʻili o ka notch, ka laula o ka wela wela, ka ripple o ka ʻāpana notch a me ka slag e kau ana ma ka ʻāpana Notch a i ʻole ka ʻili haʻahaʻa.

Nui nā kumu e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kumu nui i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: ʻo ka mua, nā ʻano o ka mea hana mīkini;ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka hana o ka mīkini ponoʻī (mechanical system accuracy, working platform vibration, etc.) a me ka mana o ka optical system (wavelong, output power, frequency, pulse width, current, beam mode, beam shape, diameter, divergence angle , ka lōʻihi o ke alo, ke kūlana kiko, ka hohonu o ke alo, ke anawaena kiko, a pēlā aku);ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ke kaʻina hana kaʻina hana (ka wikiwiki hānai a me ka pololei o nā mea, nā ʻāpana kinoea kōkua, ke ʻano nozzle a me ka nui o ka lua, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ala ʻoki laser, etc.)